Characteristics of Gifted Children
Linda K. Silverman
Director, Gifted Development Center
1452 Marion Street, Denver, CO 80218
http://www.gifteddevelopment.com
Gifted and Talented children exhibit many varied traits. According to Dr. Linda
Silverman's ``Characteristics of the Gifted,'' these are some of the more important
observable traits of the gifted child. (This list is used with her permission.)
Has a unique learning style | Often grapples with complex moral issues |
(often visual-spatial) | Has a large vocabulary; loves words |
Learns rapidly | Is often a perfectionist |
Is developmentally advanced | Has a highly developed sense of humor |
Is very curious; asks complex questions | Often sees many solutions to a problem |
Gives complicated, detailed explanations | Has a long attention span |
Is quick to grasp relationships | Tends to be intense |
Organizes information in new ways | Highly sensitive |
Often has varied interests | May be very energetic |
Has more abstract thought processes | May have a strong fear of failure |
Sees ambiguity in "factual" information | Often prefers older companions |
Usually has a good memory | Is asynchronous (develops unevenly) |
Often enjoys working independently | Is committed to areas of interest |
Areas of Need for the Gifted
It's not always easy to be gifted. The following is a list of general concerns of the gifted. Few children will display all of the problems on the following list; however, parents may recognize several that apply to their child.
Confusion about meaning of giftedness | Feeling inadequate |
Feeling different | Perfectionism |
Heightened sensitivity and intensity | Difficulty in forming relationships |
Trying to be "normal" | Intolerance of others |
Problems with making career choices | Difficulty in dealing with stress |
Disorganized | Unfocused |
Need to understand own introversion | Difficulty with others' expectations |
Difficulty with hostility of others toward abilities | Insufficient challenge in school |
Hidden handicaps | Underachievement |
Moral concerns (related to intellectual abilities) | Depression (often masked as boredom) |
Feeling responsible for others | Excessive competitiveness |
Uneven development | Lack of true peers |
[It appears that many gifted children exhibit the characteristics of TMA's defined by Hank Pfeffer in the preceding article. --KL]